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arXiv 1602.04810astro-ph.HE
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强磁化吸积盘需要极向通量

Strongly magnetized accretion discs require poloidal flux

Greg Salvesen, Philip J. Armitage, Jacob B. Simon, Mitchell C. Begelman

摘要:

受黑洞周围强磁化吸积盘的间接观测证据以及这种解的新理论性质的启发,我们研究了强磁化状态如何发展和持续。为此,我们进行本地模拟的吸积盘最初纯粹的环形磁场的均分强度。我们证明了零净垂直磁通量和现实的边界条件的磁盘不能维持一个强大的环向场。然而,一个磁压力主导的磁盘可以形成从一个初始配置与足够的净垂直通量和现实的边界条件。我们的研究结果表明,极向通量是强磁化吸积盘的可持续性的必要前提。

英文摘要:

Motivated by indirect observational evidence for strongly magnetized accretion discs around black holes, and the novel theoretical properties of such solutions, we investigate how a strong magnetization state can develop and persist. To this end, we perform local simulations of accretion discs with an initially purely toroidal magnetic field of equipartition strength. We demonstrate that discs with zero net vertical magnetic flux and realistic boundary conditions cannot sustain a strong toroidal field. However, a magnetic pressure-dominated disc can form from an initial configuration with a sufficient amount of net vertical flux and realistic boundary conditions. Our results suggest that poloidal flux is a necessary prerequisite for the sustainability of strongly magnetized accretion discs.

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