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arXiv 1602.01266gr-qc
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被尘埃包围的黑洞模型。平面空间案例

The model of the black hole enclosed in dust. The flat space case

Pavlina Jaluvkova, Elena Kopteva, Zdenek Stuchlik

摘要:

本文建立了描述尘埃宇宙学背景中的黑洞在零空间曲率情况下的模型。这个模型是基于我们的LTB非齐次解类的精确解。我们考虑了模型的性质,并建立了由此产生的时空的R-T结构。结果表明,中心区域包含类Schwarzchild黑洞。我们从观测者随宇宙膨胀而运动的观点出发,导出了试验粒子的运动方程。我们发现的粒子的可观察到的轨道和径向速度的解析表达式,并绘制在这种情况下的总速度的表面轮廓。在共动坐标系中,虽然不能研究有关黑洞视界的问题,但可以观察到宇宙膨胀对粒子局部运动的影响。

英文摘要:

In this work the model is constructed to describe the black hole enclosed in the dust cosmological background in case of zero spatial curvature. This model is based on our exact solution of the class of LTB inhomogeneous solutions. We considered the properties of the model and built the R-T-structure of the resulting space-time. It was shown that central region includes the Schwarzchild-like black hole. We derived the equations of motion of the test particle from the point of view of the observer comoving with cosmological expansion. We found analytical expressions for observable orbital and radial velocities of the particle and plotted the surface profile of the total velocity in this case. In comoving coordinate frame it is impossible to study the questions concerning the black hole horizon but one can observe the local motion of the particles influenced by the cosmological expansion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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