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arXiv 1602.01183nucl-ex
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在$\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV上Cu+Cu碰撞中确定强子的粒子产生的快度和中心依赖性

Rapidity and centrality dependence of particle production for identified hadrons in Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV

BRAHMS Collaboration, I. C. Arsene, I. G. Bearden, D. Beavis, S. Bekele, C. Besliu, B. Budick, H. Bøggild, C. Chasman, C. H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, H. H.… 展开作者

BRAHMS Collaboration, I. C. Arsene, I. G. Bearden, D. Beavis, S. Bekele, C. Besliu, B. Budick, H. Bøggild, C. Chasman, C. H. Christensen, P. Christiansen, H. H. Dalsgaard, R. Debbe, J. J. Gaardhøje, K. Hagel, H. Ito, A. Jipa, E. B. Johnson, C. E. Jørgensen, R. Karabowicz, N. Katrynska, E. J. Kim, T. M. Larsen, J. H. Lee, G. Løvhøiden, Z. Majka, M. J. Murray, J. Natowitz, B. S. Nielsen, C. Nygaard, D. Pal, A. Qviller, F. Rami, C. Ristea, O. Ristea, D. Rohrich, S. J. Sanders, P. Stazel, T. S. Tveter, F. Videbæk, R. Wada, H. Yang, Z. Yin, I. S. Zgura

摘要:

BRAHMS合作组测量了$\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV的Cu+Cu碰撞中π介子、K介子、质子和反质子在快度为0和3时的横动量谱。当碰撞变得更中心时,集体径向流增加,而动力学冻结的温度降低。在前向快度时,温度较低,径向流较弱。横向动量在1.5和2.5 GeV/c之间的π介子和K介子产率被抑制中心碰撞相对于缩放的$p+p$碰撞。这种抑制,这增加了碰撞变得更加中心是一致的喷流淬火模型,也是目前在前进的速度相当的幅度。在这样的快度下,初始状态效应也可能存在,介子抑制持续到高快度可能反映了喷流猝灭和核遮蔽的结合。质子与介子的比率随着碰撞变得更中心而增加,并且在向前快速时最大。

英文摘要:

The BRAHMS collaboration has measured transverse momentum spectra of pions, kaons, protons and antiprotons at rapidities 0 and 3 for Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV. As the collisions become more central the collective radial flow increases while the temperature of kinetic freeze-out decreases. The temperature is lower and the radial flow weaker at forward rapidity. Pion and kaon yields with transverse momenta between 1.5 and 2.5 GeV/c are suppressed for central collisions relative to scaled $p+p$ collisions. This suppression, which increases as the collisions become more central is consistent with jet quenching models and is also present with comparable magnitude at forward rapidity. At such rapidities initial state effects may also be present and persistence of the meson suppression to high rapidity may reflect a combination of jet quenching and nuclear shadowing. The ratio of protons to mesons increases as the collisions become more central and is largest at forward rapidities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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