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arXiv 1601.07585gr-qc
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f(R)引力中宇宙学扰动的状态方程方法

The Equation of State Approach to Cosmological Perturbations in f(R) Gravity

Boris Bolliet, Richard A. Battye, Jonathan A. Pearson

摘要:

视宇宙加速的发现催生了大量的暗能量和修正的引力理论。用Ricci标量的任意函数代替Einstein-Hilbert作用量中的Ricci标量,得到了引力的f(R)模型.在这项工作中,我们提供的状态方程(EoS)的扰动,完全表征的线性扰动f(R)引力,包括标量,矢量和张量模式的表达式。EoS形式主义是一个强大而优雅的参数化,其中对广义相对论的修改被视为暗能量流体。扰动的暗能量流体变量,如各向异性应力或熵扰动明确给出的参数感兴趣的模型。

英文摘要:

The discovery of apparent cosmological acceleration has spawned a huge number of dark energy and modified gravity theories. The f(R) models of gravity are obtained when one replaces the Ricci scalar in the Einstein-Hilbert action by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar. In this work we provide expressions for the equations of state (EoS) for perturbations which completely characterize the linearized perturbations in f(R) gravity, including the scalar, vector, and tensor modes. The EoS formalism is a powerful and elegant parametrization where the modification to General Relativity are treated as a dark-energy-fluid. The perturbed dark-energy-fluid variables such as the anisotropic stress or the entropy perturbation are explicitly given in terms of parameters of the model of interest.

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