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arXiv 1601.05641nucl-th
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单j壳模型中的部分守恒定律

Partial Conservation Law in a Schematic Single j Shell Model

Wesley Pereira, Ricardo Garcia, Larry Zamick, Alberto Escuderos, Kai Neergård

摘要:

我们报告的发现部分守恒定律服从一个示意性的哈密顿量的两个质子和两个中子在一个j壳。在我们的哈密顿量中,两个核子与组合角动量J的相互作用矩阵元对偶J是线性的,对奇J是常数。结果表明,在某些定态中,质子和中子对的角动量J_p和J_n之和J_p + J_n是守恒的。这些态的能量由J_p + J_n的线性函数给出。对它们的发生进行了系统的描述和解释。

英文摘要:

We report the discovery of a partial conservation law obeyed by a schematic Hamiltonian of two protons and two neutrons in a j shell. In our Hamiltonian the interaction matrix element of two nucleons with combined angular momentum J is linear in J for even J and constant for odd J. It turns out that in some stationary states the sum J_p + J_n of the angular momenta J_p and J_n of the proton and neutron pairs is conserved. The energies of these states are given by a linear function of J_p + J_n. The systematics of their occurrence is described and explained.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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