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arXiv 1601.03087cond-mat.str-el
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双Weyl半金属中的热电输运

Thermoelectric transport in double-Weyl semimetals

Qi Chen, Gregory A. Fiete

摘要:

利用半经典玻尔兹曼输运理论研究了可能在$\mathrm{HgCr_2Se_4}$和$\mathrm{SrSi_2}$中实现的双Weyl费米子系统的热电性质。我们研究了不同的弛豫过程,包括短程无序和电子-电子相互作用对热电输运系数的影响。结果发现,带色散的面内和面外动量方向的各向异性影响弛豫时间在不同方向上的运输。输运还表现出一个有趣的方向依赖于化学势和模型参数,不同于一个简单的各向同性二次或线性分散的电子气。通过沿线性分散方向施加静磁场,纵向和横向的电和热磁导率显示出类似的依赖于线性分散Weyl节点的面内回旋频率。通过包括节间散射,我们发现,手征异常的热电系数的两倍,线性分散的外尔节点在半经典和量子制度的贡献。沿二次色散方向施加的磁场会将双外尔点分裂成两个具有相同手征的单外尔点。

英文摘要:

We study the thermoelectric properties of a double-Weyl fermion system, possibly realized in $\mathrm{HgCr_2Se_4}$ and $\mathrm{SrSi_2}$, by a semi-classical Boltzmann transport theory. We investigate different relaxation processes including short-range disorder and electron-electron interaction on the thermoelectric transport coefficients. It is found that the anisotropy of the band dispersion for in-plane and out-of-plane momentum directions affects the relaxation time for transport in different directions. The transport also exhibits an interesting directional dependence on the chemical potential and model parameters, differing from a simple isotropic quadratic or linearly dispersing electron gas. By applying a static magnetic field along the linearly dispersing direction, the longitudinal and transverse electrical and thermal magnetoconductivity show a similar dependence on the in-plane cyclotron frequency to the linear dispersing Weyl nodes. By including internode scattering, we find that the chiral anomaly contribution to the thermoelectric coefficients doubles that of a linearly dispersing Weyl node in both the semi-classical and quantum regimes. A magnetic field applied along the quadratically dispersing direction will split the double Weyl point into two single Weyl points with the same chirality.

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