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arXiv 1601.01043cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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碳Kagome格点族中的Dirac带和平坦带的共存

Coexistence of flat bands and Dirac bands in a carbon-Kagome-lattice family

Chengyong Zhong, Yuee Xie, Yuanping Chen, Shengbai Zhang

摘要:

狄拉克带和平带很难共存,因为它们代表了电子性质的两个极端。然而,在本文中,我们基于第一性原理计算提出了一个碳-Kagome-lattice(CKL)族,并在这一系列三维碳结构中观察到Dirac和平坦带的共存.平坦带起源于Kagome晶格的轨道相互作用,而Dirac带则与碳锯齿链有关。紧束缚模型被用来解释在不同的CKL的各种能带结构。费米能级附近的平坦带和狄拉克带的共存意味着CKL结构可以作为超导体。此外,我们还研究了最薄的只含苯环的CKL片层的电子性质。在二维结构的能带谱中发现了平坦带,在空穴掺杂的情况下,由于强关联效应,平坦带分裂为自旋向上和自旋向下的带。

英文摘要:

The Dirac bands and flat bands are difficult to coexist because they represent two extreme ends of electronic properties. However, in this paper, we propose a carbon-Kagome-lattice (CKL) family based on first-principles calculations, and the coexistence of Dirac and flat bands are observed in this series of three-dimensional carbon structures. The flat bands are originated from the orbital interactions of the Kagome lattices, while the Dirac bands are related to the carbon zigzag chains. A tight-binding model is used to explain the various band structures in different CKLs. The coexistence of flat and Dirac bands around the Fermi level implies that CKL structures maybe can serve as superconductors. In addition, electronic properties of the thinnest CKL slabs, only consisting of benzene rings, are studied. Flat bands are found in the band spectra of the two-dimensional structures, and split into spin-up and spin-down bands because of strong correlated effect in the case of hole doping.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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