arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1509.05487nucl-th
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近中核:过去,现在,未来

Eta-mesic nuclei: past, present, future

Q. Haider, L. C. Liu

摘要:

η介子核或核中η($η$)介子的准束缚核态是由强相互作用力单独产生的。这种新型的核物种,它扩展了核物理的景观,自1986年预测以来一直被广泛研究。本文对导致$η$-介子核形成的基本$η$-核子相互作用模型、计算束缚$η$性质的方法以及解释有关实验数据的方法作了较详细的评述和分析。鉴于对$η$ --中核$^{25}$ Mg $_η$的成功观测和其它有希望的实验结果,提出了今后寻找更多$η$ --中核的方向。

英文摘要:

Eta-mesic nucleus or the quasibound nuclear state of an eta ($η$) meson in a nucleus is caused by strong-interaction force alone. This new type of nuclear species, which extends the landscape of nuclear physics, has been extensively studied since its prediction in 1986. In this paper, we review and analyze in great detail the models of the fundamental $η$--nucleon interaction leading to the formation of an $η$--mesic nucleus, the methods used in calculating the properties of a bound $η$, and the approaches employed in the interpretation of the pertinent experimental data. In view of the successful observation of the $η$--mesic nucleus $^{25}$Mg$_η$ and other promising experimental results, future direction in searching for more $η$--mesic nuclei is suggested.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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