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arXiv 1509.01331cs.DC
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大数据计算的剖析

The Anatomy of Big Data Computing

Raghavendra Kune, Pramodkumar Konugurthi, Arun Agarwal, Raghavendra Rao Chillarige, Rajkumar Buyya

摘要:

信息技术的进步及其在商业、工程、医学和科学研究的几个领域的广泛增长导致信息/数据爆炸。从如此快速增长的海量数据中发现知识和做出决策是数据组织和处理方面的一项具有挑战性的任务,这是一种新兴趋势,称为大数据计算;一种结合大规模计算,新数据密集型技术和数学模型来构建数据分析的新范式。大数据计算需要巨大的存储和计算来进行数据整理和处理,这些数据可以从内部部署或云基础设施提供。本文讨论了大数据计算的发展、传统数据仓库与大数据的区别、大数据计算的分类和支撑技术、大数据与云的集成平台(大数据云)、大数据云的分层架构和组件,最后讨论了开放性技术挑战和未来发展方向。

英文摘要:

Advances in information technology and its widespread growth in several areas of business, engineering, medical and scientific studies are resulting in information/data explosion. Knowledge discovery and decision making from such rapidly growing voluminous data is a challenging task in terms of data organization and processing, which is an emerging trend known as Big Data Computing; a new paradigm which combines large scale compute, new data intensive techniques and mathematical models to build data analytics. Big Data computing demands a huge storage and computing for data curation and processing that could be delivered from on-premise or clouds infrastructures. This paper discusses the evolution of Big Data computing, differences between traditional data warehousing and Big Data, taxonomy of Big Data computing and underpinning technologies, integrated platform of Big Data and Clouds known as Big Data Clouds, layered architecture and components of Big Data Cloud and finally discusses open technical challenges and future directions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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