云计算大数据采掘和分析：在云中实现绿色和加速
Cloud Big Data Mining and Analytics: Bringing Greenness and Acceleration in the Cloud
摘要：
自过去十年以来，大数据正在获得压倒性的关注。云计算范式是一种利用计算节点上的大量可用资源进行高效存储的更高效的大数据处理和挖掘模式。云数据采掘引入了利用云资源对云中的海量数据进行数据采掘和分析的概念。但我们能做得更好吗？是的，当然！本章的主要贡献是确定了四种改变游戏规则的技术，用于加速云中数据采掘任务的计算和分析。图形处理单元可用于进一步加速挖掘或分析过程，称为GPU加速分析。此外，近似计算也可以引入大数据分析，通过减少时间和能源来提高过程的效率，从而促进整个计算过程的绿色化。量子计算是近年来发展迅速的一种范式，它还可以在很短的时间内促进高效和快速的大数据分析。我们已经调查了这三种技术，并通过将这三种改变游戏规则的技术与大数据的观点相结合，建立了它们在大数据采掘中的重要性。我们还谈到了另一种未来技术，即，神经处理单元或神经加速器，供研究人员探索各种可能性。这里还简要介绍了大数据和云数据采掘概念。
英文摘要：
Big data is gaining overwhelming attention since the last decade. Almost all the fields of science and technology have experienced a considerable impact from it. The cloud computing paradigm has been targeted for big data processing and mining in a more efficient manner using the plethora of resources available from computing nodes to efficient storage. Cloud data mining introduces the concept of performing data mining and analytics of huge data in the cloud availing the cloud resources. But can we do better? Yes, of course! The main contribution of this chapter is the identification of four game-changing technologies for the acceleration of computing and analysis of data mining tasks in the cloud. Graphics Processing Units can be used to further accelerate the mining or analytic process, which is called GPU accelerated analytics. Further, Approximate Computing can also be introduced in big data analytics for bringing efficacy in the process by reducing time and energy and hence facilitating greenness in the entire computing process. Quantum Computing is a paradigm that is gaining pace in recent times which can also facilitate efficient and fast big data analytics in very little time. We have surveyed these three technologies and established their importance in big data mining with a holistic architecture by combining these three game-changers with the perspective of big data. We have also talked about another future technology, i.e., Neural Processing Units or Neural accelerators for researchers to explore the possibilities. A brief explanation of big data and cloud data mining concepts are also presented here.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
