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arXiv 1508.00752math.LO
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逆向数学中有理数的着色

Coloring the rationals in reverse mathematics

Emanuele Frittaion, Ludovic Patey

摘要:

拉姆齐对定理断言,每对整数的2-着色有一个无限单色子集。本文研究了Erdos和Rado关于偶的Ramsey定理的一个加强,该定理指出,每一个有理数偶的2-染色都有一个序型eta的无限0-齐次集或1-齐次集,其中eta是有理数偶的序型.这个定理是一个自然的候选人严格躺在算术概括公理和拉姆齐定理对。这个埃尔多-拉多定理,就像对的树定理一样,属于拉姆齐型陈述的一个家族,其逻辑强度仍然是一个挑战。

英文摘要:

Ramsey's theorem for pairs asserts that every 2-coloring of the pairs of integers has an infinite monochromatic subset. In this paper, we study a strengthening of Ramsey's theorem for pairs due to Erdos and Rado, which states that every 2-coloring of the pairs of rationals has either an infinite 0-homogeneous set or a 1-homogeneous set of order type eta, where eta is the order type of the rationals. This theorem is a natural candidate to lie strictly between the arithmetic comprehension axiom and Ramsey's theorem for pairs. This Erdos-Rado theorem, like the tree theorem for pairs, belongs to a family of Ramsey-type statements whose logical strength remains a challenge.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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