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arXiv 1507.07421cond-mat.soft
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颗粒的流变混沌

Rheological Chaos of Frictional Grains

Matthias Grob, Annette Zippelius, Claus Heussinger

摘要:

摩擦颗粒的二维稠密流体表现出时间混沌,空间非均匀流的范围内的应力值,$σ$,选择在不稳定区域的s形流动曲线。应力控制模拟揭示了小应力和大应力$σ$的重入稳定流相图。在两者之间,不能达到稳定的流动状态,相反,系统堵塞或显示时间依赖的非均匀应变速率$\dotγ({\bf r},t)$。模拟结果与一个简单的流体动力学模型的稳定性分析,耦合应力和微观结构,我们尝试与摩擦接触网络。

英文摘要:

A two-dimensional dense fluid of frictional grains is shown to exhibit time-chaotic, spatially heterogeneous flow in a range of stress values, $σ$, chosen in the unstable region of s-shaped flow curves. Stress controlled simulations reveal a phase diagram with reentrant stationary flow for small and large stress $σ$. In between no steady flow state can be reached, instead the system either jams or displays time dependent heterogeneous strain rates $\dotγ({\bf r},t)$. The results of simulations are in agreement with the stability analysis of a simple hydrodynamic model, coupling stress and microstructure which we tentatively associate with the frictional contact network.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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