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arXiv 1507.07083math.CO
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图的远度与距离特征值

Remoteness and distance eigenvalues of a graph

Huiqiu Lin, Kinkar Ch. Das, Baoyindureng Wu

摘要:

设$G$是阶为$n$且直径为$d$的连通图. $G$的距离$ρ$是从一个顶点到所有其他顶点的最大平均距离,$\partial_1\geq\cdots\geq \partial_n$是$G$的距离特征值。在\cite{AH}中,Aouchiche和Hansen提出了$ρ+\partial_3>0$当$d\geq 3$和$ρ+\partial_{\lfloor\frac{7d}{8}\rfloor}>0.$时的概念。在刻画了$G\ncong K_n$和极图的基础上,给出了$\partial_n+ρ$和$\partial_1-ρ$的下界.

英文摘要:

Let $G$ be a connected graph of order $n$ with diameter $d$. Remoteness $ρ$ of $G$ is the maximum average distance from a vertex to all others and $\partial_1\geq\cdots\geq \partial_n$ are the distance eigenvalues of $G$. In \cite{AH}, Aouchiche and Hansen conjectured that $ρ+\partial_3>0$ when $d\geq 3$ and $ρ+\partial_{\lfloor\frac{7d}{8}\rfloor}>0.$ In this paper, we confirm these two conjectures. Furthermore, we give lower bounds on $\partial_n+ρ$ and $\partial_1-ρ$ when $G\ncong K_n$ and the extremal graphs are characterized.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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