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arXiv 1507.04517astro-ph.GAastro-ph.HE
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紧群SDSSJ0959 +1259的拥挤域中的重AGN

Multiple AGN in the crowded field of the compact group SDSSJ0959+1259

Alessandra De Rosa, Stefano Bianchi, Tamara Bogdanovic, Roberto Decarli, Ruben Herrero-Illana, Bernd Husemann, Stefanie Komossa, Emma Kun, Nora Loiseau, Zsolt P… 展开作者

Alessandra De Rosa, Stefano Bianchi, Tamara Bogdanovic, Roberto Decarli, Ruben Herrero-Illana, Bernd Husemann, Stefanie Komossa, Emma Kun, Nora Loiseau, Zsolt Paragi, Miguel Perez-Torres, Enrico Piconcelli, Kevin Schawinski, Cristian Vignali

摘要:

我们提出了一个新发现的紧凑组(CG),SDSS J 0959 +1259的多波长研究,基于XMM-牛顿,SDSS和卡拉阿尔托光学成像仪BUSCA的数据。最大速度偏移为500 km/s $^{-1}$,平均红移为0.035,平均空间延伸为480 kpc,该CG是本地宇宙中核活动浓度最高的CG,其灵敏度极限为L $_{X}>4\times $ 10 $^{40}$ erg s $^{-1}$,在2- 10 keV波段和R波段震级$M_R < -19$。该星系团由两个2型塞弗特星系、一个1型塞弗特星系、两个LINER星系和三个恒星形成星系组成。鉴于LINER的X射线亮度达到$\sim 10^{41}$ erg s $^{-1}$,它们很可能也是吸积驱动的,使这一群中的活动核数量达到8个中的5个(活动星系核的比例为60%)。CG中一个成员扭曲的形状表明,它的星系之间通过潮汐力发生了强相互作用。因此,这个系统代表了一个案例研究的物理机制,触发核活动和恒星形成的CG。

英文摘要:

We present a multi-wavelength study of a newly discovered compact group (CG), SDSS J0959+1259, based data from XMM-Newton, SDSS and the Calar Alto optical imager BUSCA. With a maximum velocity offset of 500 km s$^{-1}$, a mean redshift of 0.035, and a mean spatial extension of 480 kpc, this CG is exceptional in having the highest concentration of nuclear activity in the local Universe, established with a sensitivity limit L$_{X}>4\times $10$^{40}$ erg s$^{-1}$ in 2--10 keV band and R-band magnitude $M_R < -19$. The group is composed of two type-2 Seyferts, one type-1 Seyfert, two LINERs and three star forming galaxies. Given the high X-ray luminosity of LINERs which reaches $\sim 10^{41}$ erg s$^{-1}$, it is likely that they are also accretion driven, bringing the number of active nuclei in this group to to 5 out of 8 (AGN fraction of 60\%). The distorted shape of one member of the CG suggests that strong interactions are taking place among its galaxies through tidal forces. Therefore, this system represents a case study for physical mechanisms that trigger nuclear activity and star formation in CGs.

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