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arXiv 1506.04466astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
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猎户座0级原恒星HOPS 383爆发前和爆发后的射电观测

Pre- and Post-burst Radio Observations of the Class 0 Protostar HOPS 383 in Orion

Roberto Galván-Madrid, Luis F. Rodríguez, Hauyu B. Liu, Gráinne Costigan, Aina Palau, Luis A. Zapata, Laurent Loinard, .

摘要:

越来越多的证据表明,幕式吸积是年轻恒星天体(YSO)中的一种常见现象。最近,猎户座的HOPS 383源据报道在2004年至2008年期间有一个$\times 35$中红外-和热-光度增加,构成了第一个具有大吸积爆发的0级YSO(原恒星)的明确例子。通常的假设是,在YSO中,吸积和喷射在时间上是相互跟随的,这需要加以检验。厘米波长的射电喷流通常是追踪嵌入的原恒星喷流的唯一方法。我们搜索了甚大阵列档案,以获得HOPS 383的射电对应物的可用观测结果。数据显示,HOPS 383的无线电通量在1998年1月至2014年12月期间变化不大,在X波段($\sim 9$ GHz)保持在$\sim 200$至300 $μ$ Jy的水平,每次测量的典型不确定度为10至20 $μ$ Jy。我们解释说,没有一个无线电爆发表明,吸积和喷射增强不遵循对方的时间,至少不是在短于几年的时间尺度。需要对更多的物体进行时间监测,并通过模拟进行具体预测,以澄清YSO中吸积与喷流/风之间联系的细节。

英文摘要:

There is increasing evidence that episodic accretion is a common phenomenon in Young Stellar Objects (YSOs). Recently, the source HOPS 383 in Orion was reported to have a $\times 35$ mid-infrared -- and bolometric -- luminosity increase between 2004 and 2008, constituting the first clear example of a class 0 YSO (a protostar) with a large accretion burst. The usual assumption that in YSOs accretion and ejection follow each other in time needs to be tested. Radio jets at centimeter wavelengths are often the only way of tracing the jets from embedded protostars. We searched the Very Large Array archive for the available observations of the radio counterpart of HOPS 383. The data show that the radio flux of HOPS 383 varies only mildly from January 1998 to December 2014, staying at the level of $\sim 200$ to 300 $μ$Jy in the X band ($\sim 9$ GHz), with a typical uncertainty of 10 to 20 $μ$Jy in each measurement. We interpret the absence of a radio burst as suggesting that accretion and ejection enhancements do not follow each other in time, at least not within timescales shorter than a few years. Time monitoring of more objects and specific predictions from simulations are needed to clarify the details of the connection betwen accretion and jets/winds in YSOs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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