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arXiv 1504.08152gr-qc
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由混合量子Gowdy模型的态产生的修正的FRW宇宙学

Modified FRW cosmologies arising from states of the hybrid quantum Gowdy model

Beatriz Elizaga Navascués, Mercedes Martín-Benito, Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

摘要:

在无质量标量场存在下,我们构造了具有三环面拓扑、线性极化和局部旋转对称的混合量子Gowdy宇宙学的近似解。更具体地说,我们确定了一些家庭的状态,其中复杂的非均匀和各向异性的哈密尔顿约束算子的Gowdy模型是由一个简单得多的近似。我们的量子态遵循由这个更简单的约束所支配的动力学,同时也是完整的Gowdy模型的近似解。这是由于量子相关性,所考虑的状态存在于模型的各向同性和各向异性扇区之间。值得注意的是,这个更简单的约束可以被看作是一个平坦的弗里德曼-罗伯逊-沃克宇宙,充满了不同种类的完美流体,并通过均匀和各向同性的类曲率项进行几何校正。因此,我们的量子态,这是内在的非均匀,承认近似均匀和各向同性的有效描述类似于在修改后的引力理论中考虑。

英文摘要:

We construct approximate solutions of the hybrid quantum Gowdy cosmology with three-torus topology, linear polarization, and local rotational symmetry, in the presence of a massless scalar field. More specifically, we determine some families of states for which the complicated inhomogeneous and anisotropic Hamiltonian constraint operator of the Gowdy model is approximated by a much simpler one. Our quantum states follow the dynamics governed by this simpler constraint, while being at the same time also approximate solutions of the full Gowdy model. This is so thanks to the quantum correlations that the considered states present between the isotropic and anisotropic sectors of the model. Remarkably, this simpler constraint can be regarded as that of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with different kinds of perfect fluids and geometrically corrected by homogeneous and isotropic curvature-like terms. Therefore, our quantum states, which are intrinsically inhomogeneous, admit approximate homogeneous and isotropic effective descriptions similar to those considered in modified theories of gravity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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