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arXiv 1504.08077cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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层状MoSe2中无结构转变的压力诱导金属化

Pressure induced metallization with absence of structural transition in layered MoSe2

Zhao Zhao, Haijun Zhang, Hongtao Yuan, Shibing Wang, Yu Lin, Qiaoshi Zeng, Gang Xu, Zhenxian Liu, G. K. Solanki, K. D. Patel, Yi Cui, Harold Y. Hwang, Wendy L. Mao

摘要:

层状过渡金属二硫属化物具有原子薄的几何结构和独特的电子性质,是一种令人兴奋的材料体系。压力是一个强大的工具,可以不断调整它们的晶体和电子结构,使其远离原始状态。在这里,我们系统地研究了加压行为的MoSe 2高达~ 60 GPa使用多种实验技术和从头计算。MoSe 2从各向异性的二维层状网络演变为三维结构,没有结构转变,这与MoS 2完全相反。我们的层滑动计算强调了硫属阴离子在稳定不同的层状图案的作用。MoSe 2在压力下具有高度可调的传输特性,这是由其带隙逐渐变窄,然后金属化决定的。在可见光到红外范围内,其电子结构和带隙的连续调谐表明在加压过渡金属二硫属化物中可能的能量可变光电子学应用。

英文摘要:

Layered transition-metal dichalcogenides have emerged as exciting material systems with atomically thin geometries and unique electronic properties. Pressure is a powerful tool for continuously tuning their crystal and electronic structures away from the pristine states. Here, we systematically investigated the pressurized behavior of MoSe2 up to ~ 60 GPa using multiple experimental techniques and ab -initio calculations. MoSe2 evolves from an anisotropic two-dimensional layered network to a three-dimensional structure without a structural transition, which is a complete contrast to MoS2. The role of the chalcogenide anions in stabilizing different layered patterns is underscored by our layer sliding calculations. MoSe2 possesses highly tunable transport properties under pressure, determined by the gradual narrowing of its band-gap followed by metallization. The continuous tuning of its electronic structure and band-gap in the range of visible light to infrared suggest possible energy-variable optoelectronics applications in pressurized transition-metal dichalcogenides.

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