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arXiv 1503.06016astro-ph.SR
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大麦云云中椭球状红巨星双星的径向速度曲线

Radial Velocity Curves of Ellipsoidal Red Giant Binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud

J. D. Nie, P. R. Wood

摘要:

椭球形红巨星双星是一种近距离双星系统,其中一个看不见的相对近的伴星扭曲了红巨星,导致红巨星在其轨道上移动时产生光线变化。这些双星很可能是近距离双星行星状星云和后渐近巨星分支星和后红巨星分支星的直接演化前兆。由于ORO和OGLE光度监测项目,这些椭球变量的光变性质已经得到了很好的研究。然而,由于缺乏径向速度曲线,它们的质量,分离和其他轨道细节的性质迄今为止仍然是未知的。为了改善这一状况,我们对大麦云云中的80个椭球变星进行了大样本的光谱监测观测,得到了径向速度曲线。对于大多数椭球变量,获得了至少12个质量良好的径向速度点。本文提供了径向速度资料。结合光度和径向速度的数据,我们提出了一些统计结果,这些椭球变量的二进制特性。

英文摘要:

Ellipsoidal red giant binaries are close binary systems where an unseen, relatively close companion distorts the red giant, leading to light variations as the red giant moves around its orbit. These binaries are likely to be the immediate evolutionary precursors of close binary planetary nebula and post-asymptotic giant branch and post-red giant branch stars. Due to the MACHO and OGLE photometric monitoring projects, the light variability nature of these ellipsoidal variables has been well studied. However, due to the lack of radial velocity curves, the nature of their masses, separations, and other orbital details has so far remained largely unknown. In order to improve this situation, we have carried out spectral monitoring observations of a large sample of 80 ellipsoidal variables in the Large Magellanic Cloud and we have derived radial velocity curves. At least 12 radial velocity points with good quality were obtained for most of the ellipsoidal variables. The radial velocity data are provided with this paper. Combining the photometric and radial velocity data, we present some statistical results related to the binary properties of these ellipsoidal variables.

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