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arXiv 1503.04289gr-qc
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旋转黑洞附近的高能物理

High energy physics in the vicinity of rotating black holes

A. A. Grib, Yu. V. Pavlov

摘要:

本文的目的是考虑旋转黑洞视界附近的粒子碰撞。在能层引力半径内区域产生的有质量和无质量粒子的测地线的存在导致了两个粒子在中心质量框架中获得很高能量的不同可能性。根据已证明的极值球面轨道定理,给出了所有这类测地线的分类。考虑了当一个粒子(临界粒子)沿“白洞”测地线以接近上限的角动量运动而另一个粒子沿通常测地线运动时能量无限增长的情况,以及第一个粒子的负角动量无限增长的情况.

英文摘要:

The aim of the paper is the consideration of particle collisions in the vicinity of the horizon of rotating black holes. Existence of geodesics for massive and massless particles arising from the region inside of the gravitational radius in ergosphere leads to the different possibilities to get very high energy in the centre mass frame of two particles. The classification of all such geodesics on the basis of the proved theorem for extremal spherical orbits is given. Case of the unlimited growth of energy for the situation when one of the particles (the critical one) is moving along the "white hole" geodesic with the close to the upper limit angular momentum while the other particle is on the usual geodesic and the case of the unlimited negative angular momentum of the first particle are considered.

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