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arXiv 1503.04223cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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铁超导体中的磁相互作用

Magnetic interactions in iron superconductors: A review

E. Bascones, B. Valenzuela, M. J. Calderon

摘要:

铁磷属化物和硫属化物的高温超导性出现时,磁相被抑制。多轨道字符和强度的相关性的基础上,这种复杂的现象,涉及磁软和各向异性,与洪德的耦合起着重要的作用。在这里,我们回顾了不同的理论方法来描述这些系统中的磁相互作用。我们表明,考虑到轨道的自由度,使我们能够统一在一个单一的相图中提出的主要机制来解释(π,0)顺序铁磷属元素:嵌套驱动,本地化的自旋之间的交换,和Hund诱导的磁状态与轨道分化。理论估算和实验结果的比较有助于确定铁超导体在相图中的位置。此外,轨道物理是至关重要的,以解决磁软度,掺杂相关的属性,和各向异性。

英文摘要:

High temperature superconductivity in iron pnictides and chalcogenides emerges when a magnetic phase is suppressed. The multi-orbital character and the strength of correlations underlie this complex phenomenology, involving magnetic softness and anisotropies, with Hund's coupling playing an important role. We review here the different theoretical approaches used to describe the magnetic interactions in these systems. We show that taking into account the orbital degree of freedom allows us to unify in a single phase diagram the main mechanisms proposed to explain the (π,0) order in iron pnictides: the nesting-driven, the exchange between localized spins, and the Hund induced magnetic state with orbital differentiation. Comparison of theoretical estimates and experimental results helps locate the Fe superconductors in the phase diagram. In addition, orbital physics is crucial to address the magnetic softness, the doping dependent properties, and the anisotropies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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