arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1503.01830physics.chem-ph
收藏

H2O冰的质子有序动力学

Proton ordering dynamics of H2O ice

Fei Yen, Zhenhua Chi

摘要:

通过对水冰复介电常数的高精度测量,确定了冰Ih发生相变的临界温度为T_Ih-IX=58.9 K和T_IX-Ih=73.4 K。对于D2O,T_Ih-IX=63.7 K,T_IX-Ih=78.2 K。在冰Ih、II和XI共存的情况下,H2O和D2 O分别在0.07 GPa和73.4 K以及0.08 GPa和78.2 K处存在一个三相点。在100 K时,发现了一级相变,其动力学展宽与质子有序动力学有关.

英文摘要:

From high precision measurements of the complex dielectric constant of H2O ice, we identify the critical temperatures of the phase transition into and out of ice XI from ice Ih to occur at T_Ih-IX=58.9 K and T_IX-Ih=73.4 K. For D2O, T_Ih-IX=63.7 K and T_IX-Ih=78.2 K. A triple point is identified to exist at 0.07 GPa and 73.4 K for H2O and 0.08 GPa and 78.2 K for D2O where ices Ih, II and XI coexist. A first order phase transition with kinetic broadening associated to proton ordering dynamics is identified at 100 K.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑