arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1502.06716astro-ph.SR
收藏

三维振荡磁环回旋同步微波辐射的数值模拟

Simulations of Gyrosynchrotron Microwave Emission from an Oscillating 3D Magnetic Loop

Alexey Kuznetsov, Tom Van Doorsselaere, Veronika Reznikova

摘要:

太阳耀斑的射电观测经常揭示出各种周期或准周期振荡。最有可能的是,这些振荡是由调制发射的耀斑环的磁流体动力学(MHD)振荡引起的。对观测结果的解释需要将其与模拟结果进行比较。我们模拟了含有香肠模式MHD振荡的半圆形(环形)磁环的回旋同步射电辐射。我们的目的是检测所考虑的MHD模式的可观察到的签名,并研究它们对各种源参数的依赖。磁流体动力学波模拟使用一个线性的三维模型的磁化等离子体圆柱体,驻波和传播被认为是。弯曲的环路是通过沿等离子体圆柱体和弯曲的圆柱体复制的MHD解决方案形成的,该模型使我们能够研究沿环路改变视角的效果。无线电辐射模拟使用的三维模型,其空间和时间变化进行了分析。我们考虑几个环路的取向和不同的参数的磁场,等离子体,和高能电子的循环。在低等离子体密度的模型中,在所有频率下的强度振荡是同步的(除了谱峰以下的窄谱区)。在具有高等离子体密度的模型中,在低频率(其中Razin效应是重要的)下的发射与在较高频率下的发射反相振荡。高频和低频的振荡在环路的不同部分更明显(取决于环路方向)。磁场的视线分量改变符号的层可以在振荡模式中产生附加的特性。

英文摘要:

Radio observations of solar flares often reveal various periodic or quasi-periodic oscillations. Most likely, these oscillations are caused by magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) oscillations of flaring loops which modulate the emission. Interpretation of the observations requires comparing them with simulations. We simulate the gyrosynchrotron radio emission from a semi-circular (toroidal-shaped) magnetic loop containing sausage-mode MHD oscillations. The aim is to detect the observable signatures specific to the considered MHD mode and to study their dependence on the various source parameters. The MHD waves are simulated using a linear three-dimensional model of a magnetized plasma cylinder; both standing and propagating waves are considered. The curved loop is formed by replicating the MHD solutions along the plasma cylinder and bending the cylinder; this model allows us to study the effect of varying the viewing angle along the loop. The radio emission is simulated using a three-dimensional model and its spatial and temporal variations are analyzed. We consider several loop orientations and different parameters of the magnetic field, plasma, and energetic electrons in the loop. In the model with low plasma density, the intensity oscillations at all frequencies are synchronous (with the exception of a narrow spectral region below the spectral peak). In the model with high plasma density, the emission at low frequencies (where the Razin effect is important) oscillates in anti-phase with the emissions at higher frequencies. The oscillations at high and low frequencies are more pronounced in different parts of the loop (depending on the loop orientation). The layers where the line-of-sight component of the magnetic field changes sign can produce additional peculiarities in the oscillation patterns.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑