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arXiv 1502.01272quant-phcs.ITmath.IT
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一夫一妻制、一夫多妻制等纠缠性的净化

Monogamy, polygamy, and other properties of entanglement of purification

Shrobona Bagchi, Arun Kumar Pati

摘要:

对于两体纯态和混合量子态,除了量子互信息外,还存在另一种总关联的度量,即纯化纠缠。我们研究了纯态和混合态的一夫一妻制、一夫多妻制和纠缠净化的可加性性质。在本文中,我们表明,相对于量子互信息是严格单配的任何三方纯态,纠缠的净化是多配的相同。这表明,在一个纯粹的三分状态下,任何二分杂交都可能存在两种类型的完全相关。此外,我们还得到了不同类型的三分和高维两体混合态的纠缠净化的下界和实际值。之后,我们证明了如果纯化纠缠在张量积态上不是可加的,它实际上是次可加的。利用这些结果,我们识别出了一些在张量积上可加的态,用于纠缠纯化。这些研究结果的量子优势的密集编码的影响进行了简要的讨论,从而我们表明,三方纯态,它是严格的一夫一妻制,如果它是非加性的,那么它是超加性的张量积状态。

英文摘要:

For bipartite pure and mixed quantum states, in addition to the quantum mutual information, there is another measure of total correlation, namely, the entanglement of purification. We study the monogamy, polygamy, and additivity properties of the entanglement of purification for pure and mixed states. In this paper, we show that, in contrast to the quantum mutual information which is strictly monogamous for any tripartite pure states, the entanglement of purification is polygamous for the same. This shows that there can be genuinely two types of total correlation across any bipartite cross in a pure tripartite state. Furthermore, we find the lower bound and actual values of the entanglement of purification for different classes of tripartite and higher-dimensional bipartite mixed states. Thereafter, we show that if entanglement of purification is not additive on tensor product states, it is actually subadditive. Using these results, we identify some states which are additive on tensor products for entanglement of purification. The implications of these findings on the quantum advantage of dense coding are briefly discussed, whereby we show that for tripartite pure states, it is strictly monogamous and if it is nonadditive, then it is superadditive on tensor product states.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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