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arXiv 1502.00540hep-lathep-phnucl-th
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有限体积中多通道一到二跃迁振幅

Multichannel one-to-two transition amplitudes in a finite volume

Raúl A. Briceño, Maxwell T. Hansen, André Walker-Loud

摘要:

我们推导出一个模型独立的有限体积矩阵元的表达式。具体来说,我们提出了一个相对论,非微扰分析的矩阵元素之间的外部电流的一个标量的状态和两个标量的状态。我们的结果,这是有效的能量低于较高的粒子非弹性阈值,概括了Lellouch-Luscher公式在两个方面:我们允许外部电流注入任意的动量到系统中,我们允许的最终状态组成的任意数量的强耦合的两粒子状态与任意的分波(包括分波混合引起的体积)。我们还说明了我们的一般结果可以应用到一些关键的例子,如重介子衰变和介子的照片生产。最后,我们指出并发症,涉及不稳定的共振态,如$B\rightarrow K^*\ell^+\ell^-$时交错或混合行动/部分淬火计算进行。

英文摘要:

We derive a model-independent expression for finite-volume matrix elements. Specifically, we present a relativistic, non-perturbative analysis of the matrix element of an external current between a one-scalar in-state and a two-scalar out-state. Our result, which is valid for energies below higher-particle inelastic thresholds, generalizes the Lellouch-Luscher formula in two ways: we allow the external current to inject arbitrary momentum into the system and we allow for the final state to be composed an arbitrary number of strongly coupled two-particle states with arbitrary partial waves (including partial-wave mixing induced by the volume). We also illustrate how our general result can be applied to some key examples, such as heavy meson decays and meson photo production. Finally, we point out complications that arise involving unstable resonance states, such as $B\rightarrow K^*\ell^+\ell^-$ when staggered or mixed-action/partially-quenched calculations are performed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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