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arXiv 1501.01554cond-mat.supr-con
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$H_{c2}$ $_{2}$ Cr-PDMATHAAD-$_{3}$单晶中$T_{c}$的各向异性、热力学和输运测量以及压力依赖性

Anisotropic $H_{c2}$, thermodynamic and transport measurements, and pressure dependence of $T_{c}$ in K$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ single crystals

Tai Kong, Sergey L. Bud'ko, Paul C. Canfield

摘要:

本文详细研究了$_{2}$-Cr-$_{3}$-As-$_{3}$单晶的热力学性质、输运性质、各向异性$H_{c2}(T)$和初始压力对$T_{c}$的影响。在零场条件下,电阻率随温度的变化是金属性的。在100 K以下,偏离线性温度依赖性是明显的,并且从刚好高于$T_{c}$($\sim$ 10 K)到$\sim$ 40 K,大致遵循$T^{3}$依赖性。各向异性的$H_{c2}(T)$数据进行了测量,直到140千奥斯特与字段施加沿和垂直于棒状晶体。对于垂直于棒的外加场,$H_{c2}(T)$是线性的,斜率为$\sim$-70 kOe/K。对于沿棒施加的场,在70 kOe以下,斜率约为-120 kOe/K。在70 kOe以上,斜率的大小减小到$\sim$-70 kOe/K。电子比热系数$γ$(略高于$T_{c}$)为73 mJ/mol K $^{2}$ ;德拜温度$Θ_{D}$为220 K。超导转变$Δ$ C $\sim$ 2.2 $γT_{c}$的比热跃变。最后,对于高达$\sim$ 7 kbar的流体静压,$T_{c}$在压力下以-0.034 K/kbar的速率线性减小。

英文摘要:

We present a detailed study of single crystalline K$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ and analyze its thermodynamic and transport properties, anisotropic $H_{c2}(T)$, and initial pressure-dependence of $T_{c}$. In zero-field, the temperature-dependent resistivity is metallic. Deviation from a linear temperature-dependence is evident below 100 K and a $T^{3}$-dependence is roughly followed from just above $T_{c}$ ($\sim$10 K) to $\sim$ 40 K. Anisotropic $H_{c2}(T)$ data were measured up to 140 kOe with field applied along and perpendicular to the rod-like crystals. For the applied field perpendicular to the rod, $H_{c2}(T)$ is linear with a slope $\sim$-70 kOe/K. For field applied along the rod, the slope is about -120 kOe/K below 70 kOe. Above 70 kOe, the magnitude of the slope decreases to $\sim$-70 kOe/K. The electronic specific heat coefficient, $γ$, just above $T_{c}$, is 73 mJ/mol K$^{2}$; the Debye temperature, $Θ_{D}$, is 220 K. The specific heat jump at the superconducting transition $Δ$C $\sim$ 2.2 $γT_{c}$. Finally, for hydrostatic pressures up to $\sim$7 kbar, $T_{c}$ decreases under pressure linearly at a rate of -0.034 K/kbar.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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