SmS的拓扑性质及其从混合价态到近藤晶格的动力学交叉
Topological properties and the dynamical crossover from mixed-valence to Kondo-lattice behavior in golden phase of SmS
摘要：
基于动力学平均场论的能带结构计算，研究了混合价金相SmS的电子结构和电阻率随温度的变化.冷却后，Sm 4 $f$的相干带形成，在费米能级附近产生杂化诱导赝能隙，费米面的拓扑结构发生改变，出现类Lifshitz相变.在体隙区出现的表面态不是拓扑保护态，而是典型的Rashba自旋极化态，表明SmS不是拓扑近藤半金属。通过对SmS中异常电阻率行为的分析，我们确定了表征近藤/混合价半金属体系的普遍能量尺度。
英文摘要：
We have investigated temperature-dependent behaviors of electronic structure and resistivity in a mixed-valent golden phase of SmS, based on the dynamical mean-field theory band structure calculations. Upon cooling, the coherent Sm 4$f$ bands are formed to produce the hybridization induced pseudogap near the Fermi level, and accordingly the topology of Fermi surface is changed to exhibit a Lifshitz-like transition. The surface states emerging in the bulk gap region are found to be not topologically protected states but just typical Rashba spin-polarized states, indicating that SmS is not a topological Kondo semimetal. From the analysis of anomalous resistivity behavior in SmS, we have identified universal energy scales, which characterize the Kondo/mixed-valent semimetallic systems.
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