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PYTHIA 8.2简介

An Introduction to PYTHIA 8.2

Torbjörn Sjöstrand, Stefan Ask, Jesper R. Christiansen, Richard Corke, Nishita Desai, Philip Ilten, Stephen Mrenna, Stefan Prestel, Christine O. Rasmussen, Peter Z. Skands

摘要:

PYTHIA程序是在高能碰撞中产生事件的标准工具,包括一套连贯的物理模型,用于从少体硬过程演变到复杂的多粒子最终状态。它包含一个硬过程库,初始和最终状态部分子簇射模型,硬过程和部分子簇射之间的匹配和合并方法,多部分子相互作用,束残留,弦碎裂和粒子衰变。它还有一组实用程序和几个外部程序的接口。PYTHIA 8.2是从Fortran完全重写到C++之后的第二个主要版本,现在已经达到了这样一个成熟度,它为大多数应用程序提供了一个完整的替代品,特别是LHC物理研究。许多新的特点应允许改进数据的描述。

英文摘要:

The PYTHIA program is a standard tool for the generation of events in high-energy collisions, comprising a coherent set of physics models for the evolution from a few-body hard process to a complex multiparticle final state. It contains a library of hard processes, models for initial- and final-state parton showers, matching and merging methods between hard processes and parton showers, multiparton interactions, beam remnants, string fragmentation and particle decays. It also has a set of utilities and several interfaces to external programs. PYTHIA 8.2 is the second main release after the complete rewrite from Fortran to C++, and now has reached such a maturity that it offers a complete replacement for most applications, notably for LHC physics studies. The many new features should allow an improved description of data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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