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arXiv 1410.0752math.PR
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大型自协方差阵奇异值分布的矩方法

Moment approach for singular values distribution of a large auto-covariance matrix

Qinwen Wang, Jianfeng Yao

摘要:

设$(\varepsilon_{t})_{t>0}$是$p$ -维独立实随机向量序列,$X_T= \sum_{t=s+1}^{s+T}\varepsilon_t\varepsilon^T_{t-s}/T$是$\varepsilon_t$的滞后$s$($s$是一个固定的正整数)自协方差阵.由于$X_T$是不对称的,我们考虑它的奇异值,这是$X_TX^T_T$的特征值的平方根。因此,本文的目的是从两个方面研究$X_TX^T_T$特征值的极限行为。首先,我们证明了它的特征值的经验谱分布收敛到一个非随机极限$F$。其次,我们建立了它的最大特征值到$F$右边缘的收敛性。这两个结果都是使用矩量法得出的。

英文摘要:

Let $(\varepsilon_{t})_{t>0}$ be a sequence of independent real random vectors of $p$-dimension and let $X_T= \sum_{t=s+1}^{s+T}\varepsilon_t\varepsilon^T_{t-s}/T$ be the lag-$s$ ($s$ is a fixed positive integer) auto-covariance matrix of $\varepsilon_t$. Since $X_T$ is not symmetric, we consider its singular values, which are the square roots of the eigenvalues of $X_TX^T_T$. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to investigate the limiting behaviors of the eigenvalues of $X_TX^T_T$ in two aspects. First, we show that the empirical spectral distribution of its eigenvalues converges to a nonrandom limit $F$. Second, we establish the convergence of its largest eigenvalue to the right edge of $F$. Both results are derived using moment methods.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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