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arXiv 1409.7124cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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小分子负载金属有机骨架材料的结构、弹性、热和电子响应

Structural, elastic, thermal, and electronic response of small-molecule-loaded metal organic framework materials

Pieremanuele Canepa, Kui Tan, Yingjie Du, Hongbing Lu, Yves J. Chabal, T. Thonhauser

摘要:

我们结合红外光谱,纳米压痕测量,和\emph{ab initio}模拟研究的结构,弹性,热,和电子响应的金属有机框架MOF-74-Zn时,加载H $_2$,CO $_2$,CH $_4$,和H $_2$ O的演变。我们发现,在这个MOF的分子吸附触发显着的响应,在所有这些属性的主机材料,与特定的签名为每个客人分子。通过这项全面的研究,我们能够澄清和相关的物理和化学环境的变化,调节这些反应的潜在机制。我们的研究结果表明,一般的金属有机骨架材料,特别是MOF-74-Zn,可以是非常有前途的材料,用于新型换能器和传感器应用,包括气体混合物中的高选择性小分子检测。

英文摘要:

We combine infrared spectroscopy, nano-indentation measurements, and \emph{ab initio} simulations to study the evolution of structural, elastic, thermal, and electronic responses of the metal organic framework MOF-74-Zn when loaded with H$_2$, CO$_2$, CH$_4$, and H$_2$O. We find that the molecular adsorption in this MOF triggers remarkable responses in all of these properties of the host material, with specific signatures for each of the guest molecules. With this comprehensive study we are able to clarify and correlate the underlying mechanisms regulating these responses with changes of the physical and chemical environment. Our findings suggest that metal organic framework materials in general, and MOF-74-Zn in particular, can be very promising materials for novel transducers and sensor applications, including highly selective small-molecule detection in gas mixtures.

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