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arXiv 1409.4547astro-ph.HE
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磁星内外的磁场结构--地核、地壳和磁层

Magnetic field configurations of a magnetar throughout its interior and exterior -- core, crust and magnetosphere

Kotaro Fujisawa, Shota Kisaka

摘要:

我们利用一个实际的状态方程得到了磁星内外的磁场组态,包括极向和环向分量。将磁化星划分为磁流体平衡核、霍尔平衡壳和扭曲无力磁层。我们系统地,同时计算这些区域在各种边界条件下使用格林函数松弛方法,并注意到这些数值结果的以下有趣的特点。首先,地核磁场的强度和结构影响地壳磁场。其次,核壳界面上的电流片影响内部和外部磁场配置。第三,扭曲的磁层在磁层中形成了磁场线的交叉点,如X点几何。X点几何的出现和消失取决于磁层中扭曲场的强度或核壳边界条件。我们的结果表明,霍尔磁流体动力学长期演化和磁层动力学演化都受到另一个区域的条件和磁星的核壳应力的深刻影响。

英文摘要:

We obtained the magnetic field configurations, including both poloidal and toroidal components, throughout the interior and exterior of magnetars using a realistic equation of state. We divided the magnetized star into the hydromagnetic equilibrium core, Hall equilibrium crust and twisted force-free magnetosphere. We systematically and simultaneously calculated these regions under various boundary conditions using the Green function relaxation method, and noted the following interesting characteristics of these numerical results. First, the strength and structure of core magnetic fields affect the crustal magnetic fields. Second, the current sheet on the core-crust interface affects both internal and external magnetic field configurations. Third, the twisted magnetosphere makes a cross-point of magnetic field lines, such as X-point geometry, in the magnetosphere. The X-point geometry appears and disappears according to the strength of the twisted field in the magnetosphere or the core-crust boundary conditions. Our results mean that both Hall magnetohydrodynamics secular evolution and magnetospheric dynamical evolution are deeply affected by conditions of another region and the core-crust stress of magnetars.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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