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arXiv 1409.3233astro-ph.HE
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明亮费米耀变体样品喷流的最小电子洛伦兹因子和物质含量的限制

Constraints on minimum electron Lorentz factor and matter content of jets for a sample of bright Fermi blazars

Shiju Kang, Liang Chen, Qingwen Wu

摘要:

用单带轻子模型拟合了低同步辐射峰值耀变体的(准)同时多波段光谱能量分布。在外康普顿过程中,分别考虑了主要来自宽线区(BLR)和红外(IR)分子环的种子光子。通过$χ^2$检验,我们发现用红外种子光子的模拟系统优于用BLR光子的模拟,这表明$γ$射线发射区最有可能位于BLR之外。最小电子洛伦兹因子$γ_{\rm min}$是从这些LSP耀变体的建模约束与良好的软X射线数据(范围从5到160,中值为55),这在喷流功率估计中起着关键作用。假设质子和电子的比例为1:1,我们发现在给定的151 MHz射电光度$L_{\rm 151MHz}$下,尽管FR II在统一方案中被认为与LSP耀变体相同,但LSP耀变体的喷流功率系统地高于FR II射电星系。可能的原因是在这些耀变体的喷流中存在一些$e^{\pm}$对。如果是这样的话,我们发现$e^{\pm}$对的数密度应该比$e^{-}-p$对的数密度高几倍,假设在给定的$L_{\rm 151MHz}$下,LSP blazar和FR II的喷流功率相同。

英文摘要:

We fit the (quasi-)simultaneous multi-waveband spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for a sample of low-synchrotron-peaked (LSP) blazars with a one-zone leptonic model. The seed photons that predominantly come from broad line region (BLR) and infrared (IR) molecular torus are considered respectively in external Compton process. We find that the modeling with IR seed photons is systematically better than that with BLR photons based on a $χ^2$ test, which suggest that $γ$-ray emitting region most possibly stay outside the BLR. The minimum electron Lorentz factor, $γ_{\rm min}$, is constrained from the modeling for these LSP blazars with good soft X-ray data (ranges from 5 to 160 with a median value of 55), which plays a key role in jet power estimation. Assuming one-to-one ratio of proton and electron, we find that the jet power for LSP blazars is systematically higher than that of FR II radio galaxies at given 151 MHz radio luminosity, $L_{\rm 151MHz}$, even though FR IIs are regarded as same as LSP blazars in unification scheme except the jet viewing angle. The possible reason is that there are some $e^{\pm}$ pairs in the jet of these blazars. If this is the case, we find the number density of $e^{\pm}$ pairs should be several times higher than that of $e^{-}-p$ pairs by assuming the jet power is the same for LSP blazars and FR IIs at given $L_{\rm 151MHz}$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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