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arXiv 1409.0832hep-ex
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根据$\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV的PDKEEPAAAAA数据测量全强子衰变通道中的顶夸克质量

Measurement of the top-quark mass in the fully hadronic decay channel from ATLAS data at $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV

ATLAS Collaboration

摘要:

顶夸克的质量是在一组数据中测量的,对应于4.6 fb $^{-1}$的质子-质子碰撞,质心能量为$\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV,由ATLAS探测器在大型强子对撞机上收集。事件符合强子衰变的顶-反顶夸克对至少有六个喷流在最后的状态被选中。从多射流生产的大量背景建模与数据驱动的方法,利用识别的$b$ -夸克射流的数量和横向动量的第六领先的射流,具有最小的相关性。顶夸克质量是由模板拟合得到的三喷注与双喷注质量之比。三喷流质量是由顶夸克衰变产生的三个喷流计算的。利用这三个喷注,从$W$玻色子衰变中产生的两个喷注中获得双喷注质量。因此,从这种拟合中得到的顶夸克质量对喷注能量测量的不确定性不太敏感。分组似然拟合得出顶夸克质量为$m_{t} = 175.1 \pm 1.4$(stat)$\pm 1.2$(syst)GeV。

英文摘要:

The mass of the top quark is measured in a data set corresponding to 4.6 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions with centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}=7$ TeV collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events consistent with hadronic decays of top-antitop quark pairs with at least six jets in the final state are selected. The substantial background from multijetproduction is modelled with data-driven methods that utilise the number of identified $b$-quark jets and the transverse momentum of the sixth leading jet,which have minimal correlation. The top-quark mass is obtained from template fits to the ratio of three-jet to dijet mass. The three-jet mass is calculated from the three jets produced in a top-quark decay. Using these three jets the dijet mass is obtained from the two jets produced in the $W$ boson decay. The top-quark mass obtained from this fit is thus less sensitive to the uncertainty in the energy measurement of the jets. A binned likelihood fit yields a top-quark mass of $m_{t} = 175.1 \pm 1.4$ (stat) $\pm 1.2$ (syst) GeV.

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