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arXiv 1408.4307astro-ph.SR
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六颗类太阳恒星的旋转分裂与模频率的关系

Rotational splitting as a function of mode frequency for six Sun-like stars

M. B. Nielsen, L. Gizon, H. Schunker, J. Schou

摘要:

星震学提供了限制类太阳恒星差异旋转的前景。在这里,我们已经确定了六个高信噪比的主序星类太阳在开普勒领域,这都有明显的迹象旋转分裂的p模式频率。对于每一颗星,我们提取的旋转频率分裂和倾斜角从单独的模式集(相邻模式与l=2,0和1)跨越p-模式包络。我们使用马尔可夫链蒙特卡罗方法,以获得最佳的拟合和误差与每个参数。我们能够对每颗恒星的~8个径向阶的旋转分裂进行独立测量。对于所有六颗恒星,测量到的分裂与均匀旋转一致,使我们能够排除大的径向差异旋转。这项工作开启了限制类太阳恒星内部自转的可能性。

英文摘要:

Asteroseismology offers the prospect of constraining differential rotation in Sun-like stars. Here we have identified six high signal-to-noise main-sequence Sun-like stars in the Kepler field, which all have visible signs of rotational splitting of their p-mode frequencies. For each star, we extract the rotational frequency splitting and inclination angle from separate mode sets (adjacent modes with l=2, 0, and 1) spanning the p-mode envelope. We use a Markov chain Monte Carlo method to obtain the best fit and errors associated with each parameter. We are able to make independent measurements of rotational splittings of ~8 radial orders for each star. For all six stars, the measured splittings are consistent with uniform rotation, allowing us to exclude large radial differential rotation. This work opens the possibility of constraining internal rotation of Sun-like stars.

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