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arXiv 1408.3569astro-ph.SR
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通过对V777的长期观测揭示她的恒星KUV 05134+2605的脉动性质

Revealing the pulsational properties of the V777 Her star KUV 05134+2605 by its long-term monitoring

Zs. Bognár, M. Paparó, A. H. Córsico, S. O. Kepler, Á. Győrffy

摘要:

KUV 05134+2605是迄今已知的21颗脉动DB白矮星(V777 Her或DBV变星)之一。对这些相对微弱的目标的短周期和低振幅脉动的详细调查需要从地面、长期的单点或多点观测进行大量的观测工作。在许多情况下,所观测到的激发模式的振幅经历短期变化,这使得脉动模式的确定变得困难。方法:我们重新分析了已经发表的数据,并收集了新的测量结果。我们比较了来自不同时期的不同数据集的频率内容,并进行了各种测试以检查频率确定的可靠性。平均周期间隔进行了研究,线性拟合观察到的周期,Kolmogorov-Smirnov和逆方差显着性检验,傅立叶分析不同的周期集,包括蒙特卡洛测试模拟的影响别名模糊。我们采用完全进化的DB白矮星模型进行星震研究。结果:我们确定了1280和2530微赫兹之间的22个频率。这12个组,这表明至少有12个可能的频率为asteroseisic调查。由于扩展的观测,KUV 05134+2605加入了丰富的白矮星的行列。我们确定了一个三重态和至少一个二重态,频率间隔约为9 microHz,由此我们得出恒星自转周期为0.6 d。我们确定的平均周期间距为31和18秒的模式,我们建议作为偶极和四极,分别。我们发现由l=1周期间距得到的恒星质量与周期-周期拟合的结果非常吻合,都提供了M_* = 0.84-0.85 M_Sun的解。我们的研究表明KUV 05134+2605是已知的V777 Her恒星中质量最大的。

英文摘要:

Context: KUV 05134+2605 is one of the 21 pulsating DB white dwarfs (V777 Her or DBV variables) known so far. The detailed investigation of the short-period and low-amplitude pulsations of these relatively faint targets requires considerable observational efforts from the ground, long-term single-site or multisite observations. The observed amplitudes of excited modes undergo short-term variations in many cases, which makes the determination of pulsation modes difficult. Methods: We re-analysed the data already published, and collected new measurements. We compared the frequency content of the different datasets from the different epochs and performed various tests to check the reliability of the frequency determinations. The mean period spacings were investigated with linear fits to the observed periods, Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Inverse Variance significance tests, and Fourier analysis of different period sets, including a Monte Carlo test simulating the effect of alias ambiguities. We employed fully evolutionary DB white dwarf models for the asteroseismic investigations. Results: We identified 22 frequencies between 1280 and 2530 microHz. These form 12 groups, which suggests at least 12 possible frequencies for the asteroseismic investigations. Thanks to the extended observations, KUV 05134+2605 joined the group of rich white dwarf pulsators. We identified one triplet and at least one doublet with a ~9 microHz frequency separation, from which we derived a stellar rotation period of 0.6 d. We determined the mean period spacings of ~31 and ~18 s for the modes we propose as dipole and quadrupole, respectively. We found an excellent agreement between the stellar mass derived from the l=1 period spacing and the period-to-period fits, all providing M_* = 0.84-0.85 M_Sun solutions. Our study suggests that KUV 05134+2605 is the most massive amongst the known V777 Her stars.

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