arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1408.0441cond-mat.supr-con
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Bi $_2$ Sr $_2$ CaCu $_2$ O $_{8+δ}$中费米弧的起源和非准粒子性质

The Origin and Non-quasiparticle Nature of Fermi Arcs in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$

T. J. Reber, N. C. Plumb, Z. Sun, Y. Cao, Q. Wang, K. McElroy, H. Iwasawa, M. Arita, J. S. Wen, Z. J. Xu, G. Gu, Y. Yoshida, H. Eisaki, Y. Aiura, D. S. Dessau

摘要:

费米弧是在铜氧化物超导体赝能隙相中观察到的费米面的不连续部分。这个简单的描述掩盖了费米弧物理学中的基本不一致性,特别是这些片段违反了能带的拓扑完整性。解决这个实验和理论矛盾的努力集中在将费米弧的两端连接起来,形成一个口袋,取得了有限的和有争议的成功。在这里,我们表明费米弧,而组成的真正的谱权重,缺乏准粒子是一个真正的费米面。为了得出这一结论,我们开发了一种新的基于光电发射的技术,以前所未有的精度直接探测成对形成和成对破坏过程的相互作用。我们发现组成费米弧的谱权重通过对破缺过程从能隙边缘转移到费米能上。虽然是真实的,但这个重量并不能形成真正的费米面,因为准粒子虽然被显著加宽,但仍然留在能隙边缘。这种非准粒子的重量可以解释许多无法解释的行为的pseudogap相的铜酸盐。

英文摘要:

A Fermi arc is a disconnected segment of a Fermi surface observed in the pseudogap phase of cuprate superconductors. This simple description belies the fundamental inconsistency in the physics of Fermi arcs, specifically that such segments violate the topological integrity of the band. Efforts to resolve this contradiction of experiment and theory have focused on connecting the ends of the Fermi arc back on itself to form a pocket, with limited and controversial success. Here we show the Fermi arc, while composed of real spectral weight, lacks the quasiparticles to be a true Fermi surface. To reach this conclusion we developed a new photoemission-based technique that directly probes the interplay of pair-forming and pair-breaking processes with unprecedented precision. We find the spectral weight composing the Fermi arc is shifted from the gap edge to the Fermi energy by pair-breaking processes. While real, this weight does not form a true Fermi surface, because the quasiparticles, though significantly broadened, remain at the gap edge. This non-quasiparticle weight may account for much of the unexplained behavior of the pseudogap phase of the cuprates.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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