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arXiv 1407.4728nucl-th
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轻超核的非介子弱衰变谱

Nonmesonic weak decay spectra of light hypernuclei

Franjo Krmpotić

摘要:

本文系统地计算了轻超核的非介子弱衰变谱。作为理论框架,我们采用了具有三种不同单介子交换跃迁势的独立粒子壳模型。当考虑反冲效应时,对$^4_Λ$ He和$^5_Λ$ He的质子和中子动能谱的计算结果与实验数据吻合较好。质子-中子对的符合能谱也得到了合理的解释,但不能再现中子-中子对能谱的数据。结果表明,具有软核形状因子的$π+K$介子交换模型是描述这两种超核衰变动力学的一个很好的出发点。给出了$^4_Λ$ H~-谱。

英文摘要:

The nonmesonic weak decay spectra of light hypernuclei have been evaluated in a systematic way. As theoretical framework we adopt the independent particle shell model with three different one-meson-exchange transition potentials. Good agreement with data is obtained for proton and neutron kinetic energy spectra of $^4_Λ$He, and $^5_Λ$He, when the recoil effect is considered. The coincidence spectra of proton-neutron pairs are also accounted for quite reasonably, but it was not possible to reproduce the data for the neutron-neutron pair spectra. It is suggested that the $π+K$ meson-exchange model with soft monopole form factors could be a good starting point for describing the dynamics responsible for the decays of these two hypernuclei. The $^4_Λ$H~ spectra are also presented.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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