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arXiv 1407.1676nucl-exnucl-th
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质子均方根半径与电子散射

Proton root-mean-square radii and electron scattering

Ingo Sick, Dirk Trautmann

摘要:

从适合于弹性电子-质子散射数据的Sachs形状因子$G_e (q)$和$G_m (q)$模型中提取质子均方根半径的标准过程存在严重缺陷。比传统上认为的更加不确定。从数据覆盖的区域$q_{min} < q < q_{max}$到获得$rms$ -半径的动量转移$q=0$,$G(q)$的外推通常取决于所用参数化的非受控性质。只有当确保相应的密度在大半径$r$处具有物理行为时,才能确定可靠的$rms$半径。

英文摘要:

The standard procedure of extracting the proton root-mean-square radii from models for the Sachs form factors $G_e (q)$ and $G_m (q)$ fitted to elastic electron-proton scattering data %has a serious flaw. is more uncertain than traditionally assumed. The extrapolation of $G(q)$, from the region $q_{min} < q < q_{max}$ covered by data to momentum transfer $q=0$ where the $rms$-radius is obtained, often depends on uncontrolled properties of the parameterization used. Only when ensuring that the corresponding densities have a physical behavior at large radii $r$ can reliable $rms$-radii be determined.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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