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arXiv 1407.1607astro-ph.HE
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候选脉冲双星2FGL~ J0523 .3-2530的费米光变研究

Fermi Variability Study of the Candidate Pulsar Binary 2FGL~J0523.3-2530

Yi Xing, Zhongxiang Wang, C. -Y. Ng

摘要:

费米源2FGL~J0523.3 $-$ 2530最近被确认为一颗轨道周期为16.5小时的候选毫秒脉冲双星。我们通过分析费米大面积望远镜在0.2- 300 GeV能量范围内的数据,对源的发射特性进行了详细的研究。长期,每年的变化,从源已被发现,在1- 300 GeV的4通量变化的一个因素。从光谱分析中,我们发现在2- 3GeV的额外的光谱成分,导致源增亮。虽然在整个2008- 2014年期间没有从费米数据中发现轨道调制,但在费米观测的最后1.5年期间,在源的$>$ 2 GeV发射中检测到轨道调制。我们的结果支持2FGL~J0523.3 $-$ 2530的毫秒脉冲星双星性质。有必要对该源进行多波长观测,以发现任何相关的通量变化,从而帮助确定目前尚不清楚的长期变化的起源。

英文摘要:

The Fermi source 2FGL~J0523.3$-$2530 has recently been identified as a candidate millisecond pulsar binary with an orbital period of 16.5 hrs. We have carried out detailed studies of the source's emission properties by analyzing data taken with the Fermi Large Area Telescope in the 0.2--300 GeV energy range. Long-term, yearly variability from the source has been found, with a factor of 4 flux variations in 1--300 GeV. From spectral analysis, we find an extra spectral component at 2--3 GeV that causes the source brightening. While no orbital modulations have been found from the Fermi data over the whole period of 2008--2014, orbital modulation in the source's $>$2 GeV emission is detected during the last 1.5 yrs of the Fermi observation. Our results support the millisecond pulsar binary nature of 2FGL~J0523.3$-$2530. Multi-wavelength observations of the source are warranted in order to find any correlated flux variations and thus help determine the origin of the long-term variability, which currently is not understood.

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