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arXiv 1406.1992math.PR
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半平面上林火模型的临界破坏高度

Critical heights of destruction for a forest-fire model on the half-plane

Robert Graf

摘要:

考虑下面的森林火灾模型在上半平面的三角形格子:每个网站可以是“空置”或“占用一棵树”。在时间0,所有站点都是空的。然后这个过程由以下随机动力学控制:树以1的速率生长,对所有站点都是独立的。如果一个被占据的簇到达上半平面的边界,则该簇被瞬间破坏,即其所有的位置变为空的。在关键时间$t_c := \log 2$,过程停止。现在,在半平面中选择一个任意的无穷圆锥,其顶点位于半平面的边界上,并且其边界线是非水平的。我们证明,在最后的配置a.s.锥区内只有2000多个地点受到破坏。

英文摘要:

Consider the following forest-fire model on the upper half-plane of the triangular lattice: Each site can be "vacant" or "occupied by a tree". At time 0 all sites are vacant. Then the process is governed by the following random dynamics: Trees grow at rate 1, independently for all sites. If an occupied cluster reaches the boundary of the upper half-plane, the cluster is instantaneously destroyed, i.e. all of its sites turn vacant. At the critical time $t_c := \log 2$ the process is stopped. Now choose an arbitrary infinite cone in the half-plane whose apex lies on the boundary of the half-plane and whose boundary lines are non-horizontal. We prove that in the final configuration a.s. only finitely many sites in the cone have been affected by destruction.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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