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arXiv 1405.3453astro-ph.GA
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跨音速星系外流及其对星系和星系际空间化学演化的影响

Transonic Galactic Outflows and Their Influences to the Chemical Evolution of Galaxies and Intergalactic Space

Asuka Igarashi, Masao Mori, Shin-ya Nitta

摘要:

我们利用等温、球对称和定常模型,对DMH和SMBH引力势中星系外流的可能跨音速解进行了分类。我们的结论是SMBH的引力势产生了一个新的跨音速分支,而Tsuchiya等人(2013)的结论是DMH的引力势形成了一个跨音速解。由于这两个跨音速解具有不同的质量通量和起始点,因此这两个解对恒星形成速率、星系演化以及星系际介质的化学演化都会产生不同的影响。因此,我们得出结论,星系外流的星系际介质的影响,不仅取决于质量分布,而且在选定的跨音速解决方案。此外,我们估计的参数范围(KDMH; KBH)的实际星系。此外,它可能是可能的估计银河系的质量分布DMH和SMBH应用模型的流出速度的观测剖面。虽然目前的X射线观测很难确定星系晕中热气体的速度,但下一代X射线天文台将能够探测到流出速度的详细剖面。

英文摘要:

We have categorized possible transonic solutions of galactic outflows in the gravitational potential of DMH and SMBH using the isothermal, spherically symmetric and steady model. We conclude that the gravitational potential of SMBH generates a new transonic branch while Tsuchiya et al. (2013) concluded that the gravitational potential of DMH forms one transonic solution. Because these two transonic solutions have different mass fluxes and starting points, these solutions will make different influences to the star formation rate, the evolution of galaxies, and the chemical evolution of the intergalactic medium. Therefore, we conclude that the influence of galactic outflows to the intergalactic medium depends not only on the mass distribution but also on the selected transonic solution. In addition, we have estimated range of parameters (KDMH; KBH) for actual galaxies. Moreover, it may be possible to estimate the galactic mass distributions of DMH and SMBH applying the model to the observed profile of the outflow velocity. Although it is difficult to determine the velocity of hot gas in the galactic halos from the current X-ray observations, but the next-generation X-ray observatory will be able to detect the detailed profiles of outflow velocities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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