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arXiv 1405.0675cond-mat.str-el
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重费米子金属phase diagrams的一般性质

General properties of phase diagrams of heavy-fermion metals

V. R. Shaginyan, A. Z. Msezane, K. G. Popov, G. S. Japaridze, V. A. Khodel

摘要:

研究了重费米子(HF)金属的温度-磁场T-B相图,发现在有序相外足够高的温度下,作为能量标度的交叉温度T*(B)与B成线性关系,与T-B相图的原点交叉。T*(B)的这种行为构成了一般性质,并且是由隐藏在有序相中的费米子凝聚量子相变的存在形成的。我们的计算结果与HF金属YbRh_2Si_2、Yb(Rh{0.93}Co{0.07})_2Si_2和Yb(Rh{0.94}Ir{0.06})_2Si_2的T-B相图符合得很好。为了支持我们的观察,我们分析了等温磁化强度M,并证明了dM/dT表现出普遍的温度行为超过磁场标度。所得结果与静压下不同温度下YbRh_2Si_2晶体磁场的相关数据符合得很好。

英文摘要:

We study the temperature-magnetic field T-B phase diagrams of heavy fermion (HF) metals, and show that at sufficiently high temperatures outside the ordered phase the crossover temperature T*(B), regarded as the energy scale, follows a linear B-dependence, crossing the origin of the T-B phase diagram. This behavior of T*(B) constitutes the general property, and is formed by the presence of fermion condensation quantum phase transition hidden within the ordered phase. Our result is in good agreement with the experimental T-B phase diagram of the HF metals YbRh2Si2, Yb(Rh{0.93}Co{0.07})2Si2, and Yb(Rh{0.94}Ir{0.06})2Si2. To support our observations, we analyze the isothermal magnetization M, and demonstrate that dM/dT exhibits a universal temperature behavior over magnetic field scaling. The obtained results are in good agreement with the corresponding data collected on YbRh2Si2 as a function of magnetic field at different temperatures under hydrostatic pressure.

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