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arXiv 1404.3246astro-ph.SR
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磁流体turbulence中$p$ -和$f$ -模的性质

Properties of $p$- and $f$-modes in hydromagnetic turbulence

Nishant K. Singh, Axel Brandenburg, S. M. Chitre, Matthias Rheinhardt

摘要:

最终的目的是使用的基本或$f$ -模式来研究日震方面的连续性产生的磁通量的浓度,我们使用随机强制磁流体模拟的分段等温层在两个维度的顶部和底部的反射边界。我们计算数值诊断波数-频率图的垂直速度之间的界面上的致密气体下面和不太致密的气体上面。当阿尔文-声速比约为0.1时,当$k_xH_{\rm p}=3$ - $4$时,可以测量到$f$ -模式的5%频率增加,其中$k_x$是水平波数,$H_{\rm p}$是表面处的压力标度高度。由于太阳半径大约是$H_{\rm p}$的2000倍,因此相应的球谐度数为6000-8000。对于较弱的领域,一个$k_x$依赖的频率降低的湍流运动成为主导。对于垂直磁场,$k_xH_{\rm p}\approx4$的频率增强,但相对于$k_xH_{\rm p}\approx9$的频率值降低。

英文摘要:

With the ultimate aim of using the fundamental or $f$-mode to study helioseismic aspects of turbulence-generated magnetic flux concentrations, we use randomly forced hydromagnetic simulations of a piecewise isothermal layer in two dimensions with reflecting boundaries at top and bottom. We compute numerically diagnostic wavenumber-frequency diagrams of the vertical velocity at the interface between the denser gas below and the less dense gas above. For an Alfvén-to-sound speed ratio of about 0.1, a 5% frequency increase of the $f$-mode can be measured when $k_xH_{\rm p}=3$-$4$, where $k_x$ is the horizontal wavenumber and $H_{\rm p}$ is the pressure scale height at the surface. Since the solar radius is about 2000 times larger than $H_{\rm p}$, the corresponding spherical harmonic degree would be 6000-8000. For weaker fields, a $k_x$-dependent frequency decrease by the turbulent motions becomes dominant. For vertical magnetic fields, the frequency is enhanced for $k_xH_{\rm p}\approx4$, but decreased relative to its nonmagnetic value for $k_xH_{\rm p}\approx9$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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