arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1403.4375nucl-th
收藏

单粒子势对能级密度参数的影响

Effects of single-particle potentials on the level density parameter

Bora Canbula, Ramazan Bulur, Deniz Canbula, Halil Babacan

摘要:

包含集体效应的能级密度参数的能量依赖性的新定义强烈依赖于半经典方法。对于这种方法,定义一个精确的单粒子势是非常重要的。研究了单粒子势项,即中心势、自旋轨道势、谐振子势、Woods-Saxon势和Coulomb势,在球形和形变情况下,对能级密度参数的影响.在这些组合中,中心势、自旋轨道势、谐振子势和库仑势之和给出了与实验数据相比最准确的预测。全局参数化的局部选择表明,以Woods-Saxon势为主项的单粒子模型比基于谐振子势的模型更适合于远离稳定性的外推。此外,可以得出结论,库仑相互作用的贡献,无论是封闭和开放的壳是不可忽略的。

英文摘要:

The new definition of the energy dependence for the level density parameter including collective effects depends strongly on the semi-classical approach. For this method, defining an accurate single-particle potential is of great importance. The effect of the single-particle potential terms, which are central, spin-orbit, harmonic oscillator, Woods-Saxon and Coulomb potential, both for spherical and deformed cases, on the level density parameter was investigated by examining the local success of the global parameterizations of eight different combinations of these terms. Among these combinations, the sum of the central, spin-orbit, harmonic oscillator and Coulomb potentials, gives the most accurate predictions compared with experimental data. The local selections of the global parameterizations show that the single-particle models, which are based on Woods-Saxon potential as the main term, are more suitable candidates than the models based on harmonic oscillator potential to extrapolate away far from stability. Also it can be concluded that the contribution of the Coulomb interaction, both around the closed and open shells is not neglectable.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑