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arXiv 1402.2858astro-ph.GAastro-ph.IM
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Milky Way周围三个致密高速云的HI观测

HI observations of three compact high-velocity clouds around the Milky Way

Shahram Faridani, Lars Flöer, Jürgen Kerp, Tobias Westmeier

摘要:

我们对三个致密高速云(CHVC)进行了深度HI观测。主要目标是研究它们的扩散暖气体和致密冷核。我们使用低分辨率和高分辨率的数据与100米Effelsberg望远镜和Westerbork综合射电望远镜(WSRT)。由于单碟望远镜缺乏足够的角分辨率,而干涉仪错过了很大一部分扩散气体,因此这种组合对于研究云的形态特性至关重要。在这里,单碟和干涉仪数据在图像域中与新的组合流水线组合。这种结合使得人们可以非常详细地研究云与周围环境之间的相互作用。单碟和射电干涉仪总通量密度之间的明显差异表明,CHVC包含相当数量的低亮度温度的扩散气体。高斯分解表明,云主要由温暖的气体组成。

英文摘要:

We present deep HI observations of three compact high-velocity clouds (CHVCs). The main goal is to study their diffuse warm gas and compact cold cores. We use both low- and high-resolution data obtained with the 100 m Effelsberg telescope and the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT). The combination is essential in order to study the morphological properties of the clouds since the single-dish telescope lacks a sufficient angular resolution while the interferometer misses a large portion of the diffuse gas. Here single-dish and interferometer data are combined in the image domain with a new combination pipeline. The combination makes it possible to examine interactions between the clouds and their surrounding environment in great detail. The apparent difference between single-dish and radio interferometer total flux densities shows that the CHVCs contain a considerable amount of diffuse gas with low brightness temperatures. A Gaussian decomposition indicates that the clouds consist predominantly of warm gas.

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