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arXiv 1401.7855cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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基于应变能渐近近似的周期性材料二阶均匀化:公式和有效极限

Second-order homogenization of periodic materials based on asymptotic approximation of the strain energy: formulation and validity limits

Andrea Bacigalupo

摘要:

在本文中,一个二阶均匀化方法周期性材料是来自一个适当的表示的降尺度相关的微观位移场的宏观位移场和宏观应变张量涉及未知的扰动函数。这些功能考虑到的异质性的影响,并获得适当定义的递归细胞问题的解决方案。此外,扰动函数以及因此微位移场导致足够规则以保证周期性单位单元上的牵引的反周期性。宏观均匀性条件的泛化是通过在微观尺度上的微观结构特征尺寸e的平均应变能的渐近展开获得的;所获得的总体弹性模量结果不受周期性单元的选择的影响。宏观和微观应力张量之间的耦合在周期性细胞推导出从应用程序的广义macrohomogeneity条件适用于一个代表性的部分的异质材料(集群的周期性细胞)。所提出的渐近均匀化方法和计算的二阶均匀化方法之间的相关性通过基于二阶泰勒展开的宏观位移场的近似获得。通过两种均匀化方法得到的整体弹性模量的形式,这里提出的,进行了分析和突出的差异。

英文摘要:

In this paper a second-order homogenization approach for periodic material is derived from an appropriate representation of the down-scaling that correlates the microdisplacement field to the macro-displacement field and the macro-strain tensors involving unknown perturbation functions. These functions take into account of the effects of the heterogeneities and are obtained by the solution of properly defined recursive cell problems. Moreover, the perturbation functions and therefore the micro-displacement fields result to be sufficiently regular to guarantee the anti-periodicity of the traction on the periodic unit cell. A generalization of the macro-homogeneity condition is obtained through an asymptotic expansion of the mean strain energy at the micro-scale in terms of the microstructural characteristic size e; the obtained overall elastic moduli result to be not affected by the choice of periodic cell. The coupling between the macro- and microstress tensor in the periodic cell is deduced from an application of the generalised macrohomogeneity condition applied to a representative portion of the heterogeneous material (cluster of periodic cell). The correlation between the proposed asymptotic homogenization approach and the computational second-order homogenization methods is obtained through an approximation of the macrodisplacement field based on a second-order Taylor expansion. The form of the overall elastic moduli obtained through the two homogenization approaches, here proposed, is analyzed and the differences are highlighted.

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