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arXiv 1401.7489astro-ph.SR
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飞马座V407的物理性质和时间变化

Physical Nature and Timing Variations of the Eclipsing System V407 Pegasi

Jae Woo Lee, Jang-Ho Park, Kyeongsoo Hong, Seung-Lee Kim, Chung-Uk Lee

摘要:

为V407 Peg提供了新的多波段CCD测光;首次编制了$R_{\rm C}$光变曲线。我们的光变曲线在次极小值和O 'Connell效应处显示出平底,同时与Rucinski等人(2008)给出的径向速度(RV)曲线进行了分析。系统的光变化最好通过使用二级恒星上的热点和第三光来模拟。该模型还代表了历史光变曲线。所有可用的最小历元,包括我们的六个定时测量,已被检查,并表明日食的定时变化主要是由光不对称造成的,由于在光曲线合成中检测到的斑点活动。热点可能是由于来自主星的气流的影响而产生的。我们的光和速度解表明,V407 Peg是一个完全食A型过接触双星,其参数为:$q$ =0.251,$i$ =87 $^\circ.6$,$ΔT$ =496 K,$f$ =61 $\%$,$l_3$ =11 $\sim$ 16 $\%$ .两种组分的单个质量和半径确定为$M_1$ =1.72 M $_\odot$、$M_2$ =0.43 M $_\odot$、$R_1$ =2.15 R $_\odot$和$R_2$ =1.21 R $_\odot$。这些结果与以往的结果有很大的不同,这可能是由于在其他分析中使用了扭曲和倾斜的食光曲线。没有与系统光学相关的物体,以及季节性的RV显示系统速度的巨大差异,这表明第三个光源很可能来自于围绕食对运行的第三个分量。

英文摘要:

New multiband CCD photometry is presented for V407 Peg; the $R_{\rm C}$ light curves are the first ever compiled. Our light curves, displaying a flat bottom at secondary minimum and an O'Connell effect, were simultaneously analyzed with the radial-velocity (RV) curves given by Rucinski et al. (2008). The light changes of the system are best modeled by using both a hot spot on the secondary star and a third light. The model represents historical light curves also. All available minimum epochs, including our six timing measurements, have been examined and indicate that the eclipse timing variation is mainly caused by light asymmetries due to the spot activity detected in the light-curve synthesis. The hot spot may be produced as a result of the impact of the gas stream from the primary star. Our light and velocity solutions indicate that V407 Peg is a totally-eclipsing A-type overcontact binary with values of $q$=0.251, $i$=87$^\circ.6$, $ΔT$=496 K, $f$=61 $\%$, and $l_3$=11$\sim$16 $\%$. Individual masses and radii of both components are determined to be $M_1$=1.72 M$_\odot$, $M_2$=0.43 M$_\odot$, $R_1$=2.15 R$_\odot$, and $R_2$=1.21 R$_\odot$. These results are very different from previous ones, which is probably caused by the light curves with distorted and inclined eclipses used in those other analyses. The facts that there are no objects optically related with the system and that the seasonal RVs show a large discrepancy in systemic velocity indicate that the third light source most likely arises from a tertiary component orbiting the eclipsing pair.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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