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arXiv 1310.6507astro-ph.SR
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对150多颗太阳型恒星的Bcool分光偏振测量

A Bcool spectropolarimetric survey of over 150 solar-type stars

Stephen Marsden, Pascal Petit, Sandra Jeffers, Jose-Dias do Nascimento, Bradley Carter, Carolyn Brown

摘要:

作为Bcool项目的一部分,2006年至2013年期间,分别使用Bernard Lyot望远镜(法国南峰)和加拿大-法国夏威夷望远镜(美国莫纳克亚山)上的NARVAL和ESPaDOnS分光偏振仪观测了150多颗主要从行星搜索数据库中挑选的太阳型恒星。这些单一的"快照"观测已经被用来检测我们40%的样本中磁场的存在,最高的检测率发生在最年轻的恒星上。从我们的观测中,我们已经确定了平均表面纵向场(或上限的恒星没有检测)和色球表面通量,并发现,平均表面纵向场的绝对值的上包络线直接相关的色球从恒星的发射和旋转速率增加,并随着年龄减小。

英文摘要:

As part of the Bcool project, over 150 solar-type stars chosen mainly from planet search databases have been observed between 2006 and 2013 using the NARVAL and ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeters on the Telescope Bernard Lyot (Pic du Midi, France) and the Canada France Hawaii Telescope (Mauna Kea, USA), respectively. These single 'snapshot' observations have been used to detect the presence of magnetic fields on 40% of our sample, with the highest detection rates occurring for the youngest stars. From our observations we have determined the mean surface longitudinal field (or an upper limit for stars without detections) and the chromospheric surface fluxes, and find that the upper envelope of the absolute value of the mean surface longitudinal field is directly correlated to the chromospheric emission from the star and increases with rotation rate and decreases with age.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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