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arXiv 1310.1920astro-ph.COgr-qc
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世界静止不动的地方:作为Λ CDM宇宙学强有力测试的转变

Where the world stands still: turnaround as a strong test of ΛCDM cosmology

Vasiliki Pavlidou, Theodore N. Tomaras

摘要:

我们对宇宙结构形成的直观理解在尺度足够小的情况下效果最好,这样束缚的,放松的引力系统不再调整它们的半径;足够大的情况下,空间和物质遵循宇宙的平均膨胀。然而,$Λ$ CDM宇宙学最可靠的预测之一是关于分隔这些极限的尺度:转向半径,这是距离束缚结构中心最远的非膨胀壳层。在$Λ$ CDM模型的框架内,对于给定的质量$M$,转向半径的最大可能值等于$(3GM/Λc^2)^{1/3}$,其中$G$是牛顿常数,$c$是光速,与宇宙纪元、暗物质的确切性质或重子效应无关。我们讨论了可能使用这种预测作为观测测试$Λ$ CDM宇宙学。

英文摘要:

Our intuitive understanding of cosmic structure formation works best in scales small enough so that bound, relaxed gravitating systems are no longer adjusting their radius; and large enough so that space and matter follow the average expansion of the Universe. Yet one of the most robust predictions of $Λ$CDM cosmology concerns the scale that separates these limits: the turnaround radius, which is the non-expanding shell furthest away from the center of a bound structure. The maximum possible value of the turnaround radius within the framework of the $Λ$CDM model is, for a given mass $M$, equal to $(3GM/Λc^2)^{1/3}$, with $G$ Newton's constant and $c$ the speed of light, independently of cosmic epoch, exact nature of dark matter, or baryonic effects. We discuss the possible use of this prediction as an observational test for $Λ$CDM cosmology.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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