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arXiv 1307.6002astro-ph.CO
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重子对星系团质量函数的偏置和宇宙学参数估计

The biasing of baryons on the cluster mass function and cosmological parameter estimation

Davide Martizzi, Irshad Mohammed, Romain Teyssier, Ben Moore

摘要:

我们使用AMR程序Ramses对153个高分辨率宇宙流体动力学模拟的目录,研究了在星系团质量范围内重子过程对晕质量函数的影响。我们使用我们的模拟结果在一个简单的分析模型来衡量重子物理晕质量函数的影响。活动星系核的反馈导致了一个显着的提升集群质量功能类似于其他作者报道。然而,包括AGN反馈不仅会产生与观测到的星系团相似的系统,而且还会逆转星系团上的全局重子效应。由此产生的质量函数更接近未修改的暗物质晕质量函数,但仍然包含5-10%水平的质量依赖偏差。这些效应使宇宙学参数(如$σ_8$和$Ω_m$)的测量产生偏差。对于目前的星系团调查,重子效应在目前的调查量的噪声范围内,但即将到来的和计划中的大型SZ,X射线和多波长调查将在百分比水平上受到这些过程的影响。对包含重子效应的晕质量函数的预测需要用更大和改进的模拟来仔细研究。然而,模拟完整的宇宙学盒子的分辨率,我们实现,包括AGN反馈仍然是计算上的挑战。

英文摘要:

We study the effect of baryonic processes on the halo mass function in the galaxy cluster mass range using a catalogue of 153 high resolution cosmological hydrodynamical simulations performed with the AMR code ramses. We use the results of our simulations within a simple analytical model to gauge the effects of baryon physics on the halo mass function. Neglect of AGN feedback leads to a significant boost in the cluster mass function similar to that reported by other authors. However, including AGN feedback not only gives rise to systems that are similar to observed galaxy clusters, but they also reverse the global baryonic effects on the clusters. The resulting mass function is closer to the unmodified dark matter halo mass function but still contains a mass dependent bias at the 5-10% level. These effects bias measurements of the cosmological parameters, such as $σ_8$ and $Ω_m$. For current cluster surveys baryonic effects are within the noise for current survey volumes, but forthcoming and planned large SZ, X-ray and multi-wavelength surveys will be biased at the percent level by these processes. The predictions for the halo mass function including baryonic effects need to be carefully studied with larger and improved simulations. However, simulations of full cosmological boxes with the resolution we achieve and including AGN feedback are still computationally challenging.

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