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arXiv 1306.6649cs.AIcs.MA
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集体机器智能的测量

Measurements of collective machine intelligence

Université Libre de Bruxelles(布鲁塞尔自由大学)

Michel Halmes

摘要:

独立于仍在进行中的研究,在测量个人的智慧,我们预计,并提供了一个框架,测量集体智慧。集体智慧是指几个人可以合作以实现高水平的智力。因此,我们提出了一些想法,一个群体的智力可以测量和模拟这样的测试。然而,我们将在这里关注人工智能代理的组(即,机器)。我们将探讨一组代理是如何能够选择适当的问题,并专门为各种任务。这是一个功能,这是一个重要的贡献者,以增加一个组中的智能(除了添加更多的代理和改进,由于共同的决策)。我们的研究结果揭示了一些有趣的结果,关于(集体)智能如何建模,关于集体智能测试如何设计,以及关于集体智能的潜在动态。由于它将是有用的,我们的模拟,我们也提供了一些改进的阈值分配模型最初用于该领域的群体智能,但在这里进一步推广。

英文摘要:

Independent from the still ongoing research in measuring individual intelligence, we anticipate and provide a framework for measuring collective intelligence. Collective intelligence refers to the idea that several individuals can collaborate in order to achieve high levels of intelligence. We present thus some ideas on how the intelligence of a group can be measured and simulate such tests. We will however focus here on groups of artificial intelligence agents (i.e., machines). We will explore how a group of agents is able to choose the appropriate problem and to specialize for a variety of tasks. This is a feature which is an important contributor to the increase of intelligence in a group (apart from the addition of more agents and the improvement due to common decision making). Our results reveal some interesting results about how (collective) intelligence can be modeled, about how collective intelligence tests can be designed and about the underlying dynamics of collective intelligence. As it will be useful for our simulations, we provide also some improvements of the threshold allocation model originally used in the area of swarm intelligence but further generalized here.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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